Ceramic Tile Trade Case May Impact Import Costs from India

Anderson, SC, March 31, 2026-U.S. distributors and importers in the ceramic tile industry should be aware of ongoing legal developments that may significantly affect the cost of imported ceramic tile from India, reports the Tile Council of North America.

In April 2025, the U.S. Department of Commerce imposed anti-subsidy tariffs ranging from 3.0% to 3.5% on ceramic tile imports from India. This action was subsequently affirmed by the U.S. International Trade Commission, which determined that such imports pose a threat to domestic manufacturers. However, at that time, the Department of Commerce declined to impose additional anti-dumping tariffs.

The Coalition for Fair Trade in Ceramic Tile (CFTCT) has since challenged both the anti-subsidy and anti-dumping determinations before the U.S. Court of International Trade. The coalition contends that the Department of Commerce did not sufficiently investigate the network of affiliated entities connected to the two largest Indian exporters. Briefing in the case is currently underway, and a decision is anticipated later this year.

If the Court rules in favor of CFTCT, tariff rates on Indian ceramic tile imports could increase. Notably, any such increase would be applied retroactively to “unliquidated” entries. These are imports for which U.S. Customs and Border Protection has not yet finalized the calculation of duties, taxes, and fees. As a result, the importer of record could face additional duties on imports dating back to 2024 and extending through at least the third quarter of 2026, and potentially beyond.

In addition to the ongoing litigation, the U.S. tile industry retains the option to request annual reviews of the existing anti-subsidy tariffs. These reviews may also result in adjustments, including potential increases in tariff rates.

“This case underscores the importance of vigilance for anyone sourcing ceramic tile from India,” said Eric Astrachan, Executive Director of the Tile Council of North America. “With the potential for retroactive tariff adjustments, companies should closely monitor developments and evaluate their exposure on unliquidated imports, as the financial implications could be substantial.”